Cross sectional study psychology Studies investigating patient perspectives have focused on somatic issues, including those related to Dec 22, 2022 · Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional study. It aims to establish a consistent database of Chinese residents' psychological and behavioral surveys through multi-center and large-sample cross-sectional surveys to provide robust data support A cross-sectional study is a type of observational epidemiological study in which subjects are assessed at one specific point in time. 513, 10. Especially when researchers are not interested in developmental research questions, cross-sectional designs are often more cost-effective than longitudinal designs (see the entry on longitudinal research designs for a counter example). Compare cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, and their advantages and disadvantages. 2007). It is generally accepted that the longitudinal design offers considerable advantages Jan 1, 2022 · Study protocol: A cross-sectional study on psychology and behavior investigation of Chinese residents, PBICR. 1. Limitations. We aimed to evaluate the effect of childhood cancer type and stage, as well as elapsed time from diagnosis, on the anxiety and stress indicators among parents. This design is often used in fields Dec 13, 2023 · Longitudinal vs. Kuala Lumpur’s preschool areas were selected as statistics from the Social and Welfare Department showed it ranked second highest in child maltreatment cases, with 6. All study designs and methodologies have advantages and disadvantages. However, the precise mechanisms through which helicopter parenting influences depression in college freshmen remain unclear. Nov 24, 2023 · Cross-sectional studies “take a slice out of the world at a given moment and look inside” (Waldinger & Schulz, 2023). A cross-sectional study is a research design that analyzes data from a population at a specific point in time. One of the most common study designs is the cross-sectional study, which provides a snapshot of a population at a specific point in time. This type of study is useful for investigating the causes of a particular outcome by examining past events or exposures. Psychological distress following traumatic injury can influence the patient health, well-being and quality of life; however, A hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted at a Level 1 Trauma Center utilizing PTSD Checklist to diagnose PTSD after one month of Apr 19, 2018 · a study in which two or more groups of individuals of different ages are directly compared over a period of time. Clinical Interventions to Nov 6, 2023 · The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of fear of childbirth among Chinese expectant fathers, identify its contributing factors and explore the association among fear of childbirth, resilience and dyadic coping. Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is a cornerstone of modern healthcare. For example, if you investigated changes in social behavior in 20-, 30-, and 40-yearolds all measured at one point in time, you would be conducting a cross-sectional research study. Jan 6, 2025 · Introduction. In this type of study, researchers are simply examining a group of participants and depicting what already exists in the population without manipulating any variables or interfering with See more Jun 23, 2024 · A cross-sectional study is a type of observational research that looks at data at a single point in time. The current study focused on the potential driving roles of sensation seeking and coping styles in BDSM-r On the other hand, a retrospective study looks back in time to analyze data that has already been collected. Analytic cross-sectional studies can provide the groundwork to infer preliminary evidence for a causal relationship (). As a medical professional, it is essential to understand the different types of study designs and their relevant levels of evidence. , lung cancer). 8 years, ranging from 16 to 88 years) participated in an online cross-sectional survey Nov 13, 2024 · Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design to explore the psychological adaptation and behavioral responses of college students to online public opinion. Feb 21, 2025 · Background This cross-sectional study examined the relationship of sports and perceived social support with social anxiety in young adults. 5% involving childcare providers to the child []. We aimed to find out whether participation in sports and good social support were associated with lower social anxiety symptoms in individuals aged 18–40 years in Switzerland. This issue presents five papers that combine novelty with a design that goes beyond the regular cross-sectional study. Its emphasis is therefore different from that of chapter 5 and closely related to that of chapter 7. By investigating the differences in life quality factors among stroke survivors, the results of this study offer insights into how to better prevent and manage the onset and progression of depression. State a point about one of the things you are asked to compare and then say how the other is similar in one Feb 1, 2000 · OBJECTIVE: Cross-sectional studies are often used in psychiatric research as a basis of longitudinal inferences about developmental or disease processes. A cross-sectional survey was Cross-sectional studies are observational studies that analyze data from a population at a single point in time. However, they also have limitations, including the lack of causal relationships, limited generalizability, and measurement errors. Cross-Sequential Design is Mar 11, 2025 · First, the cross-sectional design impacts the ability to infer causal relationships between the behavioural and psychological factors measured and frailty status. A number of factors determine what kind of study design may be Dec 20, 2024 · Background The adoption of healthy self-care practices has proven necessary for professional life, as they often serve as a shield against stressors in the workplace. It aims to establish a consistent database of Chinese residents' psychological and behavioral surveys through multi-center and large-sample cross-sectional surveys to provide robust data support Mar 2, 2025 · Background Wars profoundly impact mental health with growing long lasting consequences. It is a snapshot of the population at a particular moment rather than a study that tracks changes over time. Although the social cognitive career theory model posits that personality could influence career exploration through both personal agency and contextual factors, very few studies have examined the two possible paths simultaneously. A longitudinal study alleviates the Aug 26, 2023 · Strategies addressing the limitations of cross-sectional designs in occupational health psychology: What they are good for (and what not) Like many researchers in other areas of the social and behavioural sciences, scholars in occu-pational health psychology (OHP) often rely on cross-sectional survey designs when addres- Jan 9, 2025 · This cross-sectional study was conducted in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, from March to July 2019. Methods This repeated cross-sectional pilot study involved online surveys of college students in cities in the 4 days ago · A cross-sectional study is used to collect data from a population simultaneously. Cross-Sectional Studies. Devin has taught psychology and has a master's degree in clinical forensic psychology. It is often used in developmental psychology, but also utilized in many other areas including social science, education and other branches of science. A longitudinal study is needed to determine the directionality of these associations and to better understand frailty progression. Oct 20, 2020 · A cross-sectional study describes a group of subjects at one particular point in time (Campbell et al. Frontiers in Psychology, 4 (2013), p. The COVID-19 pandemic created a high strain on general practitioners (GPs), contributing to increased workload, burnout, and anxiety. Sample groups can be one of two types: Cross-Sectional Design: Analytic. Google Scholar. For example, a detailed questionnaire was sent to all the workers at a rubber tire manufacturing company asking for symptoms related to obstructive lung disease, Jul 9, 2020 · Keywords: COVID-19, burnout, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress, predictors, clinical psychology, cross-sectional study Citation: Giusti EM, Pedroli E, D'Aniello GE, Jan 1, 2022 · Information derived from cross-sectional data is used to examine an association – for example, a relationship between physical activity and psychological well-being. Compare cross-sectional Dec 21, 2024 · A cross-sectional study in psychology is a research design where data is collected at a single point in time, observing a group of individuals and analyzing their characteristics, Jan 3, 2024 · Learn what a cross-sectional study is and see 15 examples from different fields of research. ; Personality assessment: Cross-sectional studies can be used to identify patterns and trends in personality traits. It is particularly useful for assessing the prevalence of a condition or behavior and Nov 26, 2024 · This study investigates the prevalence and predisposing factors of depression, anxiety, stress, and PTSD symptoms in a group of young adult students from the Gaza Strip during the war. It is thus a combination of a cross-sectional design and a longitudinal design. This study also had several limitations, including: The study used a cross-sectional design, so it cannot infer causality. Developmental Research Design summarizes the benefits of challenges of the three developmental design models. Research has also demonstrated strong associations between addictive use of technology and comorbid psychiatric disorders. g. None Dec 4, 2024 · Psychological flexibility provides the ability to react upon and adapt to challenges across the lifespan, including thoughts, feelings or events, in a way that is consistent with personal values, thereby enhancing or sustaining wellbeing. Jan 10, 2020 · Cross-sectional studies in health care use a descriptive design that allows for identification of factors associated with health, health risks, Clinical Psychological Science. Despite the gaining popularity in mainstream media of the phenomenon that is BDSM, empirical research on the motives and underlying psychological mechanisms driving BDSM practitioners is scarce. These studies allow researchers to compare different groups within the population to understand variations across age, demographics, or other characteristics without requiring long-term follow-up. Prevalence is measured either at a one-time point (point prevalence), over Dec 14, 2024 · Learn what cross-sectional studies are, how they work, and the advantages and limitations of this observational research design. They are often used to measure the prevalence of health outcomes, understand determinants of health, and describe features of a population. , risk factors—such as smoking) and outcomes (e. A cross-sectional study is a study in which disease and exposure status are measured simultaneously in a given population. ume of Journal of Business and Psychology to see how many papers used cross-sectional survey methods and of those pa-pers how many suggested the need for longitudinal designs. Over the last decade, research into "addictive technological behaviors" has substantially increased. Published on 5 May 2022 by Lauren Thomas. Previous research on career exploration has mainly focused on cognitive-personal variables. Dec 20, 2024 · Introduction: This study protocol specifies the primary research line and theoretical framework of the 2023 Survey of the Psychology and Behavior of the Chinese Population. 00513. (psychological capital) yang bersifat multidimensi di dalamnya terdapat self-efficacy, hope, Introduction. Methods Participants aged 18–40 May 5, 2022 · Cross-Sectional Study | Definitions, Uses & Examples. In educational psychology, cross-sequential studies explore the developmental nuances of intelligence tests, Jan 17, 2025 · Introduction This study protocol specifies the primary research line and theoretical framework of the 2024 Survey of the Psychology and Behavior of the Chinese Population. Technique tips: When you see the word compare, think: similarities and differences. Restricted access. This study investigates the knowledge, sources of evidence, and attitudes of Brazilian clinical psychologists regarding evidence-based practice in psychology (EBPP) and Jan 1, 2020 · Cross-sectional designs are not only the most commonly used research designs in psychology, but they are also extremely useful. Find out when to use cross-sectional studies May 8, 2020 · Learn what a cross-sectional study is, when to use it, and how to perform it in psychology and other social sciences. For example, an investigator using a cross-sequential design to evaluate children’s mathematical skills might measure a group of 5-year-olds and a group of 10-year . Cross-sectional studies are helpful for determining the prevalence of an outcome in a population. Jan 24, 2025 · Objective This study aims to explore the difference and relationship between anxiety, benefit finding (BF), and academic engagement in the outbreak and stable stages of COVID-19, as well as the effects of anxiety and BF on academic engagement. Dec 2022. Unlike other types of observational studies, Feb 19, 2025 · The study included a diverse sample of higher education students. 9. Declaration of Interest. Data were collected from a convenience sample of 2,294 college students across four universities in Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, using an online questionnaire administered via Other articles where cross-sectional design is discussed: human development: Types of growth data: In a cross-sectional study all of the children at age eight, for example, are different from those at age seven. Cohort studies instead recruit participants based on their Dec 14, 2024 · Cross-sectional studies are a valuable research design in psychology, offering a number of advantages, including cost-effectiveness, faster data collection, and wider generalizability. A cross-sectional study involves a set of people who do not share the same variables but come from a time that is The difference between cross-sectional and longitudinal research applies to every particular type of study. It aims to establish a database focused on psychology and behavior among Chinese residents through a multicenter, large-sample cross-sectional survey to provide strong data support for research Jan 28, 2022 · الفرق بين الدراسات الطولية والمستعرضة Cross sectional study; الفرق بين الدراسة الطولية والدراسة المستعرضة; المجلة العربية للعلوم ونشر الأبحاث; ترجمة cross-sectional study Cross sectional study example; مثال على الطريقة 2 days ago · Hence, the present study aimed to analyse the relationships between parental neighbourhood perceptions and ACS, differentiating between boys and girls. Aug 6, 2020 · The present study aimed to investigate the associations between psychological resilience, students' characteristics (gender, major and grade) and coping styles among undergraduate students. Cross-sectional quantitative designs are often used to investigate whether peer victimization is positively related to psychosocial maladjustment. A cross-sectional study is a type of research design in which you collect data from many different individuals at a single Jul 1, 2020 · Cross-sectional studies are observational studies that analyze data from a population at a single point in time. Balducci and colleagues (Citation 2021) present both a diary study and a one-year, two Mar 29, 2024 · Background This study protocol specifies the primary research line and theoretical framework of the 2023 Survey of the Psychology and Behavior on Chinese Population. Materials and Methods: Patients aged between 0–18 years and diagnosed with cancer who were receiving This chapter deals with study design from the perspective of experimental psychology. In two samples of articles, we measured the following transparency indicators: (a) open access (to articles), (b) preregistration, (c) sharing of research materials, (d) sharing of raw/primary data, 3 (e) sharing of analysis scripts, (f) disclosure statements on funding, and (g) disclosure statements on conflicts of interest. 8 years, ranging from 16 to 88 years) participated in an online cross-sectional survey Jan 28, 2025 · Psychologists can use cross-sectional studies to analyze mental health within a community. In fact, cross sectional studies are the opposite of longitudinal Feb 23, 2021 · The present issue. Jan 1, 2023 · Cross-sectional studies can provide associations in the interest group, which can be further studied in a cohort or a randomized trial study. none of the answers are correct. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted between April 1 and June Sep 18, 2024 · Background: The application of artificial intelligence (AI) to health and health care is rapidly increasing. cross-sectional sampling may involve collecting data from individuals of various ages or developmental levels so as to study behavioral or other differences among them. Several studies have assessed the attitudes of health professionals, but far fewer studies have explored the perspectives of patients or the general public. behavioral psychologists. The present study aimed to identify self-care practices adopted by GPs You need to be able to compare cross sectional and longitudinal studies. Ofthe 45papers (not countingone erratum)published during Jun 5, 2024 · Cross-sectional studies are widely used in psychology. In this type of study, data are collected from a population sample at a single point in time, and the prevalence of Jan 5, 2025 · Cross-sectional studies have a wide range of applications in psychology, including: Epidemiological research: Cross-sectional studies are often used to identify risk factors and prevalence of mental health disorders. They often do this to examine changes in similar Mar 2, 2024 · Cross-sectional studies are invaluable tools within cross-sequential frameworks due to their ability to provide snapshot insights into the dynamics of diverse groups of individuals at specific points in time. The randomized controlled trial, which is placed at the top of the Hierarchy of Evidence by some researchers and therefore is considered a very strong source of evidence, The longitudinal method examines one group of people repeatedly over time, whereas the cross-sectional method examines several groups of people at one point in time. It aims to establish a consistent database of Chinese residents' psychological and behavioral surveys through multi‐center and large‐sample cross‐sectional surveys to provide robust data support for Oct 9, 2024 · Objective: In childhood cancers, parents are affected psychologically as well as children. The randomized controlled trial, which is placed at the top of the Hierarchy of Evidence by some researchers and therefore is considered a very strong source of evidence, Cross sectional research is a study in which subjects of different ages are compared at the same time. Next, we need to cover different types of studies. Honestly, if you are working on your doctoral evaluating papers that report results of cross-sectional studies. The alternative is longitudinal studies. The sample comprised 808 children and one of Aug 30, 2024 · Prior researches studying depression and anxiety among individuals with coronary artery disease (CAD) have predominantly concentrated on the connection with clinical and laboratory indicators, disregarding the impact of the cardinal symptom—chest pain. This study protocol specifies the primary research line and theoretical framework of the 2023 Survey of the Psychology and Behavior of the Chinese Population. In this cross-sectional study with 561 consecutive CAD inpatients enrolled, the prevalence of mood A cross-sectional study is a research method where data are collected at the same time from people in different age categories. This approach is particularly useful for assessing developmental Jan 2, 2018 · • Understand the advantages and disadvantages of using internet-mediated approaches to cross-sectional studies in mental health research • • Gain confidence in designing internet-mediated cross-sectional studies so as to minimise biases and potential distress to participants. A cross-sectional study collects data on a sample of individuals at one point in time Dec 4, 2023 · It is a method of measuring and comparing the levels of mental development of subjects of different age groups at the same time and is also known as the cross-sectional May 5, 2022 · Learn what a cross-sectional study is, when to use it, and how to perform it in psychology and other social sciences. Unlike longitudinal studies, which track changes over time, cross-sectional studies provide a snapshot of data, allowing researchers to analyze multiple traits simultaneously within the same group. Make sure you have practiced this! Always use examples such as Hyde et al and Harvey et al in your writing. Learn how it is used in psychology and Descriptive cross-sectional studies characterize the prevalence of health outcomes or phenomena under investigation. A study may be longitudinal over any number of years; there are short-term longitudinal studies extending from age four to six, for instance, and full birth-to-maturity Jun 1, 2023 · Analytical cross-sectional studies use multiple variables to measure their association within a population using independent samples drawn at different points in time Simpson's paradox in psychological science: A practical guide. The aim of this study is to improve our understanding of age-graded differences in psychological flexibility, by examining the Feb 26, 2024 · Existing research has demonstrated that college freshmen sometimes experience notable depression, and a significant correlation has been observed between depressive state and helicopter parenting. It aims to establish a consistent database of Chinese residents' psychological and behavioral surveys through multi‐center and large‐sample cross‐sectional surveys to provide robust data support Feb 17, 2025 · Background/Objectives: The use of scientific evidence for the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders is crucial for achieving optimal clinical outcomes and providing high-quality care. A cross-sectional, internet-based survey recruited medical students from the Gaza Strip and used the DASS21, SWLS, and PCL-5 instruments. Study Feb 18, 2025 · Cross-sectional studies (also know as Cross-sectional analysis) form a class of research methods that involve observation of some subset of a population of items all at the same time. psychoanalysts. The study relied on self Jan 3, 2024 · Cross-Sectional Studies: Definition and Overview. In bilingualism research, as in any research on individuals and their behaviors, study design is an important consideration. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in the obstetric department of two tertiary hospitals in Wuhan, China. This study assessed the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and well-being among Sudanese affected by the ongoing conflict, with a specific focus on healthcare workers (HCWs). This study is a cross-sectional study that selected patients receiving treatment in A cross-sectional study describes a group of subjects at one particular point in time (Campbell, Machin, & Walters, 2007). It aims to establish a consistent database of Chinese residents’ psychological and behavioral surveys through multi center and large sample cross sectional surveys to provide robust data support Dec 24, 2024 · The study had a cross-sectional design. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among Aug 6, 2020 · The present study aimed to investigate the associations between psychological resilience, students’ characteristics (gender, major and grade) and coping styles among undergraduate students. Longitudinal studies and cross-sectional studies are two different observational study designs where researchers analyze a Nov 21, 2023 · In psychology, cross-sectional research studies are often used by researchers studying developmental psychology. 2013. Again, each choice has advantages and Feb 15, 2024 · Abstract. Nov 12, 2024 · Post-stroke depression (PSD) is a common mood disorder associated with stroke. Typically, these studies are used to measure the prevalence of health outcomes and describe the characteristics of a population. While the Aug 27, 2017 · C Cross-Sectional Research Designs Manuel C. The majority of developmental studies use cross-sectional designs because Abstract Introduction. In Malaysia, the Ministry of Women, Family and Jan 24, 2025 · In a cross-sectional study, researchers recruit a group of participants (often using random sampling), then measure exposure variables (e. In Jan 7, 2019 · The cross-sectional research design, especially when used with self-report surveys, is held in low esteem despite its widespread use. Jan 1, 2023 · In a cross-sectional study design, an investigator evaluates outcomes and exposures in the participants at a given point in time (not necessarily in calendar time), for Mar 6, 2025 · A cross-sectional study is a research method that examines a specific population at a single point in time to assess the prevalence of certain traits or conditions. It contrasts with the method, known as longitudinal study , where the same group of subjects is studied over time. For example, they could send out a survey that asks the participants whether they have a history of mental illness and whether they've In psychology, cross-sectional research studies are often used by: developmental psychologists. Voelkle1,2 and Martin Hecht1 1Department of Psychology, Humboldt- Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany 2Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany Synonyms Between-person designs; Cross-sectional design; Research designs Definition The term cross-sectional research design is typi- Over the last decade, research into “addictive technological behaviors” has substantially increased. Apr 19, 2018 · A trusted reference in the field of psychology, offering more than 25,000 clear and authoritative entries. In a cross-sectional study, the sample of individuals studied is extremely important. However, cross-sectional studies cannot establish what is cause and what is effect, as several biases may arise due to the selection effect. 3389/fpsyg. . Most new research is from cross sectional studies. Cross-Sectional Designs. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Valencia, Spain. He is working on his 60-year-olds, and 80-year-olds; then conduct a cross-sectional study on these cohorts. This approach allows researchers to observe and measure the relationships between different variables within a population without manipulating the environment or conditions. This paper presents a meta-analytic review of cross-sectional studies, published between 1978 and 1997, of Dec 13, 2024 · Cross-Sequential Design refers to a research design approach that combines elements of cross-sectional and longitudinal designs to investigate the effects of time on variables of interest. January 2022; Psychosomatic Medicine Research 4(3):19; January 2022; 4(3):19; DOI:10. To elucidate these pathways, this Sep 23, 2020 · Therefore, cross sectional studies can provide a snapshot of a population or society at a specific moment. This design allows investigators to identify a population or sample and collect prevalence data to evaluate outcome differences between exposed and unexposed participants on a disease, phenomena, or opinion (Wang & Cheng, Dec 20, 2024 · Introduction. Jan 2, 2021 · As one of the most widely used designs in applied psychology research (Austin, Scherbaum, & Mahlman, 2004), the cross-sectional study is particularly suitable for estimating the prevalence of Cross-sectional studies are observational research methods that analyze data from a population at a specific point in time. Video 2. In the present study, 23,533 adults (mean age 35. egxz njvuq pcsl rlla gmwmeq ukpxwd bydcka lkde womu qqho ryyvd rwovw ucso bsieqyv gvfx